U.S.–Mexico goods trade data
This page tracks monthly and year-to-date U.S. goods exports, imports, and the goods balance with Mexico. It also shows the realized customs-duty burden when that measure is available in the Census release.
U.S. goods trade with Mexico
- U.S. exports
- $33.9Bcurrent month
- U.S. imports
- $55.3Bcurrent month
- Goods balance
- −$21.3Bcurrent month
- YTD balance
- −$102.6Bthrough Jun 2026
- Realized duty burden
- Not availablecalculated duty ÷ consumption imports
- Dutiable share
- Not availablewhen supplied by Census
| Month | U.S. exports | U.S. imports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| $27.7B | $44.8B | −$17.1B | |
| $28.9B | $45.3B | −$16.4B | |
| $29.2B | $45.2B | −$16.0B | |
| $27.2B | $44.6B | −$17.4B | |
| $29.5B | $48.5B | −$19.0B | |
| $26.6B | $44.4B | −$17.8B | |
| $28.0B | $42.4B | −$14.3B | |
| $31.6B | $42.5B | −$10.9B | |
| $28.9B | $44.3B | −$15.4B | |
| $32.8B | $51.2B | −$18.4B | |
| $35.3B | $50.7B | −$15.3B | |
| $33.1B | $54.2B | −$21.1B | |
| $33.9B | $55.3B | −$21.3B |
Dataset generated . Values are nominal U.S. dollars and may be revised by the source agency.
How to read these figures
Exports are goods leaving the United States for Mexico; imports are goods entering the United States from Mexico. The balance is exports minus imports, so a negative value is a U.S. goods deficit and a positive value is a surplus.
The country totals describe goods crossing the U.S.–Mexico trading relationship; they do not identify whether an individual shipment qualifies for USMCA preference or which product-level tariff provision applies.
What the figures do not establish
A bilateral balance is an accounting measure, not a scorecard of whether trade is beneficial. Changes can reflect prices, exchange rates, demand, inventories, supply chains, product mix, and timing. They do not by themselves prove that a tariff caused the movement.
The displayed realized duty burden is not a blanket legal tariff rate for everything imported from Mexico. See the guide below for the distinction.
Sources and related analysis
- U.S. Census Bureau international trade data ↗
- Census foreign-trade definitions ↗
- Census data terms of service ↗
- Realized versus statutory tariff rates
- U.S.–Mexico tariff timeline
- Compare all U.S. trade partners
This product uses U.S. Census Bureau data but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.